Application of Negative Reinforcement and Reward Technique to Reduce Behavior of Collecting Goods In Individual with Schizophrenia

Dewi Puspasari Karisma, Karisma; Safira Nabila Zulfany, Zulfany; Salis Yuniardi Salis, Muhammad; Latipun, Latipun

doi:10.32598/ijpcp.27.1.3233.1

Volume 27, Issue 1 (Spring 2021) IJPCP 2021, 27(1): 128-137 | Back to browse issues page

‎ 10.32598/ijpcp.27.1.3233.1

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Dewi Puspasari Karisma K, Safira Nabila Zulfany Z, Salis Yuniardi Salis M, Latipun L. Application of Negative Reinforcement and Reward Technique to Reduce Behavior of Collecting Goods In Individual with Schizophrenia. IJPCP 2021; 27 (1) :128-137
URL: http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-3109-en.html

Application of Negative Reinforcement and Reward Technique to Reduce Behavior of Collecting Goods In Individual with Schizophrenia

Karisma Dewi Puspasari Karisma

¹, Zulfany Safira Nabila Zulfany²

, Muhammad Salis Yuniardi Salis²

, Latipun Latipun²

1- Department of Professional Psychology, School of Psychology Education, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Indonesia. , krsmdw@gmail.com
2- Department of Professional Psychology, School of Psychology Education, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Indonesia.

Abstract: (1835 Views)

Our subject is a 55-year-old man and a former civil servant. He claimed to have seen someone who others could not see. He believed that he is an important person. He had strange behavior such as separating himself from others, speaking and laughing alone, and collecting rubbish. Based on the assessment through observation, interviews, and psychological tests, the subject was diagnosed with schizophrenia and behavioral problems such as collect things. The subject’s behavior appears because he feels pleasure after collecting goods. He did not do other activities that make him feel good; thus, the behavior was repeated. The intervention aims to reduce the frequency of collecting things through negative reinforcement and rewards techniques. The intervention eventually suppressed the behavior of collecting things carried out by the subject gradually.

Keywords: Negative reinforcement, Reward, Behavior therapy, Schizophrenia

Full-Text [PDF 2569 kb] (994 Downloads) | | Full-Text (HTML) (1320 Views)

Type of Study: Original Research | Subject: Psychiatry and Psychology
Received: 2019/10/13 | Accepted: 2020/09/29 | Published: 2021/04/20

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