دوره 23، شماره 2 - ( تابستان 1396 )                   جلد 23 شماره 2 صفحات 207-192 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها


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Hosseini E, Talepasand S, Rahimian Boogar I. Body Image and Eating Problems: Testing a Tripartite Model . IJPCP 2017; 23 (2) :192-207
URL: http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2349-fa.html
حسینی الناز، طالع پسند سیاوش، رحیمیان بوگر اسحق. تصویر بدنی و مشکلات خوردن: آزمون مدل سه عاملی. مجله روانپزشكي و روانشناسي باليني ايران. 1396; 23 (2) :192-207

URL: http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2349-fa.html


1- گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه سمنان
2- گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه سمنان
چکیده:   (7424 مشاهده)
اهداف هدف این مطالعه تدوین و آزمون سه مدل رقیب برای تبیین مشکلات خوردن بر اساس مدل نفوذ سهعاملی خانواده، همسالان و رسانهها بود.
مواد و روشها روش پژوهش حاضر همبستگی است. شرکتکنندگان 200 زن مراجعهکننده به کلینیکهای تغدیه و باشگاههای ورزشی مشهد بودند که با روش نمونهگیری تصادفی طبقهای انتخاب شدند. شرکتکنندگان پرسشنامههای نگرشهای خوردن، روابط چندبعدی بدنخود، مقیاس درک تمسخر والدیندوستان و نگرش فرهنگیاجتماعی را تکمیل کردند. فرضیهها به روش تحلیل مسیر و با استفاده از نرمافزار 8.8 Lisrel V تحلیل شدند.
یافتهها یافتهها نشان داد مدل دوم در مقایسه با سایر مدلها برازندگی مناسبتری دارد. برخلاف آنچه فرض شده بود، در این مدل مقایسه اجتماعی بر نارضایتی از تصویر بدن اثر مستقیم نداشت و اثر مستقیم نارضایتی از تصویر بدن بر پرخوری و مهار مصرف معنادار نبود. در این مدل عامل خانواده و مقایسه اجتماعی بر پرخوری اثر مستقیم و از طریق مهار مصرف بر آن اثر غیرمستقیم داشتند. رسانهها از طریق مقایسه و مهار مصرف بر پرخوری اثر غیرمستقیم داشتند. همسالان بر پرخوری و مهار مصرف اثرگذار نبودند. نقش واسطهای نارضایتی از تصویر بدن تأیید نشد..
نتیجهگیری مدل نفوذ سهعاملی در تبیین مشکلات خوردن، میتواند به عنوان مدل مؤثری استفاده شود.
 
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نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي اصيل | موضوع مقاله: روانپزشکی و روانشناسی
دریافت: 1394/6/30 | پذیرش: 1395/9/13 | انتشار: 1396/4/10

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