@article{ 
author = {Mirzaeidoostan, Zeynab and Zargar, Yadola and ZandiPayam, Arash},  
title = {The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Death Anxiety and Mental Health in Women With HIV in Abadan City, Iran}, 
abstract ={Objectives The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy on death anxiety and mental health in women with HIV in Abadan City, Iran. Methods This study has a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test and control group. A sample of 30 patients referring to Abadan Behavioral Disease Counseling Center in 2015, were randomly assigned to either experimental (n=15) or control group (n=15). The experimental group received 8 sessions of acceptance and commitment treatment in two 90-minute sessions per week. The study data were collected using Templar death anxiety scale and Goldberg general health questionnaire in 3 time points; before the intervention, immediately after the intervention, and one and a half months later as the follow-up. The obtained data were analyzed by analysis of covariance in SPSS V. 16. Results The results of covariance analysis showed that acceptance and commitment treatment reduced death anxiety (P<0.001) and increased mental health (P<0.001) in the experimental group compared with the control group at the post-test and follow-up period. Conclusion Acceptance and commitment therapy can be effective in reducing death anxiety and improving the mental health of patients with HIV. Therefore, acceptance and commitment treatment as a complementary therapy along with therapeutic treatments in these patients is recommended to improve the psychological symptoms. },  
Keywords = {Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Anxiety, Mental health, HIV},
volume = {25},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {2-13}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.1.2},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2869-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2869-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Yaghoobi, Abolghasem and NesaiMoghadam, Bay},  
title = {The Effect of Positive Psychology Intervention on the Psychological Well-Being of Adolescents}, 
abstract ={Objectives The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of positive psychological well-being of adolescents.  Methods The research method was quais experimental. The statistical population of this study was all high school girl students in Serishabad of Kurdistan Province, Iran studying in the academic year of 1995-1996. The sample consisted of 30 high school female students who were randomly selected. Then they were randomly assigned to two groups: the experimental (n=15) and control (n=15) groups. The study tools used in this research was Ryff’s Psychological Well-being Scale (RPWS). A pretest was administered to both the experimental and control groups. Then, the positive psychology intervention was administered to the experimental group, and the control group did not receive any intervention. At the end of the training, the post-test was taken for both groups. Results The results of the Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) indicate that positive psychology significantly increased psychological well-being among the experimental group compared to the control group. The results also showed a significant difference between the mean scores of RPWS of psychological well-being in the experimental and the control group in the post-test (P<0.001). The positive psychology intervention method had a significant effect on autonomy, environmental mastery, personal growth, positive relation with others, purpose in life, and self-acceptance (P<0.001). Conclusion The interventional method of positive psychology can increase the psychological well-being of adolescents.},  
Keywords = {Positive psychology, Psychological well-being, Adolescents},
volume = {25},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {14-25}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.1.14},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2821-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2821-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Motie, Hoora and Heidari, Mahmood and Bagherian, Fatemeh and Zarani, Farib},  
title = {Providing Mindfulness-Based Educational Package for Evaluating Academic Procrastination}, 
abstract ={Objectives Academic procrastination is an unreasonable delay in the submission of academic assignments, which is very common. This research was designed to develop and study the effect of a mindfulness-based educational package on reducing academic procrastination.  Methods The educational package based on mindfulness for reducing academic procrastination was designed by using mindfulness-based techniques and the relevant literature of academic procrastination considering the effective constructs, including self-efficacy, test anxiety, self-esteem, and perfectionism. In a quasi-experimental study, 36 subjects were selected. In order to study the effect of the educational package on students, the experimental and control groups were put into pre-test, post-test, and follow-up categories.  Results Mixed ANOVA revealed the effectiveness of the provided educational package on improving mindfulness (F=20.87; P<0.001) and reducing academic procrastination (F=44.67; P<0.001) whose effect was significant.  Conclusion Based on the results, self-efficacy, test anxiety, self-esteem, and perfectionism of the participants in the post-test and follow-up were significantly different from the pre-test. The findings of this study are consistent with the findings of previous studies. These results are applicable to clinical and educational practitioners.},  
Keywords = {Academic procrastination, Mindfulness, Self-efficacy, Test anxiety, Self-esteem, Perfectionism },
volume = {25},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {26-41}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.1.25},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2917-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2917-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Mesbahi, Elham and AmiriMajd, Mojtaba and Ghamari, Mohammad and Bazazian, Saeedeh},  
title = {Development of a Model to Predict Emotional Failure in Students According to Personal Factors and Initial Maladaptive Schemas and Quality of Love Relationships}, 
abstract ={Objectives Love trauma is a common phenomenon among university students which causes educational and psychological problems in them. This study aimed to determine the role of personality traits, early maladaptive schemes, and the quality of attachment relationships in predicting Love Trauma (LT) syndrome. Methods In this correlational study, the statistical population consisted of all patients referring to counseling centers of Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran University, and Islamic Azad University of Roudehen branch, with a complaint of emotional breakdown. Using purposeful sampling method, a total of 200 patients were selected as study samples. They were screened based on the cut-off point of Love Trauma Index (LTI). Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method in LISREL Software. Results SEM model showed a root mean square error of 0.047 which indicate good model fit. Conclusion The provided model for predicting LT syndrome was a good fitting model. Personality traits, early maladaptive schemes, and the quality of attachment relationships could predict LT syndrome.},  
Keywords = {Love Trauma, Quality of attachment relationships, Personality characteristics, Early maladaptive schemes},
volume = {25},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {42-55}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.1.42},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2891-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2891-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Pahlevan, Marzieh and Besharat, Mohammad Ali and Borjali, Ahmad and Farahani, Hojjatollah},  
title = {Predicting the Intensity of Pain in Patients With Chronic Pain Based on Alexithymia: The Mediating Role of the Behavioral Inhibition System}, 
abstract ={Objectives This study aimed to predict the intensity of pain based on the amount of alexithymia in patients with chronic pain, and in this relationship, the behavioral inhibition system has a mediating role. Methods The present study has a correlational design and carried out with a structural equation modeling approach. The statistical population comprised all 20-60 years old patients with chronic pain who had referred to Mahan Clinic and the physical medicine and rehabilitation clinic of Arman in Tehran, from spring to autumn of 2017. Of them, 488 patients who had experienced the musculoskeletal pain for at least 3 months, were chosen purposefully and asked to respond the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), the inhibition/activation system scale, and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The analysis was done in SmartPLS. Results The intensity of pain had a positive relationship with inhibition system (P<0.001) and fight/flight system (P<0.05). Alexithymia had the positive a relationship with inhibition system (P<0.001). Alexithymia (t=6.34, β=0.29), inhibition system (t=3.77, β=0.17), and fight/ flight system (t=4.26, β=0.18) could explain the variance of the pain intensity. Alexithymia could explain the activity of inhibition system (t=8.03, β=0.30) and the behavioral activation system (t=2.83, β=-0.14).  Conclusion The relationship between alexithymia and the intensity of pain was not a simple direct relationship, but the inhibition system with its avoidance behavior output could affect this relationship.},  
Keywords = {Chronic pain, Emotion, Brain, Behavior},
volume = {25},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {56-71}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.1.56},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2806-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2806-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {ZandiPayam, Arash and Mirzaeidoostan, Zeynab},  
title = {Online Game Addiction Relationship With Cognitive Distortion, Parenting Style, and Narcissistic Personality Traits in Students}, 
abstract ={Objectives Online games in recent years have become one of the most popular hobbies among teenagers due to their diverse and attractive features. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of cognitive distortion, parenting style, and narcissistic personality traits in online games in high school boy in Sahneh City, Iran. Methods This is a survey and a correlational study. The study sample consists of 200 male high school students in the city of Sahneh, Iran who were selected randomly by a multi-stage sampling method. For data collection, online gaming addiction questionnaire, cognitive disturbance questionnaire, parenting styles questionnaire, and narcissistic personality traits questionnaire were used. In this research, the correlation and multiple regression were used to analyze the obtained data in SPSS V. 21. Results The findings showed that online addiction can be predicted by a linear combination of predictive variables. Based on regression analysis, parenting style (P≤0.001, β=0.46), narcissistic personality traits (P≤0.001, β=0.34), and cognitive disturbance (P≤0.025, β=0.11) could significantly predict students’ addiction to online games.  Conclusion These variables can play an effective role in addiction to play online games. Considering these variables, authorities of schools and other educational institutions should design and implement appropriate monitoring and control programs for this common problem.},  
Keywords = {Video game, Cognitive distortion, Child-rearing, Narcissism},
volume = {25},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {72-83}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.1.72},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2864-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2864-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {KehtariHarzangh, Leila and Poursharifi, Hamid and Heshmati, Rasoul},  
title = {Comparison of Impulsivity and Experiential Avoidance in Obese Individuals With and Without Binge Eating Disorder}, 
abstract ={Objectives This research aimed to compare impulsivity and experiential avoidance in obese individuals with and without Binge Eating Disorder (BED).  Methods We obtained data from 60 severely obese women referring to health centers and gyms. They were selected by convenience sampling method. The participants completed Gormally Binge Eating Scale (BES), Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS), and Bond Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ). The obtained data were analyzed by the discriminant analysis method.  Results Among 5 investigated components in two groups of with and without binge eating disorder, the components of non-planning impulsivity (P<0.01), and emotional avoidance and control (P<0.05) were found significant.  Conclusion In the two groups of with and without binge eating disorder, the components of non-planning impulsivity, emotional avoidance and control were found significant. This means that significant differences exist between individuals with and without binge eating disorder. },  
Keywords = {Binge Eating Disorder, Obese, Experiential avoidance, Impulsivity},
volume = {25},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {84-95}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.1.84},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2885-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2885-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Hendouei, Narjes and Zarghami, Mehran and Saghafi, Fatemeh and Amirifar, Mahdis and Maham, Monireh and Farmoudeh, Ali},  
title = {A Clinical Guide to the Problem of Hiding Oral Psychotropic Drugs by Psychiatric Patients}, 
abstract ={Drug therapy is the base of the treatment of psychiatric disorders. Psychotropic drugs can reduce the severity of mental illnesses and improve the outcomes of these disorders if they are used properly. One of the main challenges in psychiatric patients, especially patients who lack enough knowledge about their illness, is the non-compliance with the treatment. In the present study, we first tried to explain the general principles of using psychotropic drugs and then the physicochemical characteristics of each category of psychiatric drugs.},  
Keywords = {Pharmacotherapy, Physicochemical properties of psychotropic drugs, Non-compliance with treatment},
volume = {25},
Number = {1}, 
pages = {96-121}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.1.96},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2901-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2901-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Damari, Behzad and Almadani, Seyed Hossein and Hajebi, Ahmad and SalehiShahrabi, Narges},  
title = {Promoting Mental Health in Workplaces of Iran; Reviewing Present Status and Future Approaches}, 
abstract ={Objectives The purpose of this study was to survey the mental and social health status in Iranian workplaces and recommend promoting approaches. Methods This research has a qualitative-dominant mixed-methods design. The study data were collected through review of documents and resources, interviews, and group discussions. The results were classified in three separate areas of the current situation, future direction, and requirements of implementation. Results Analysis of data revealed that mental health plans for workplaces were autonomous and voluntarily not pre-planned or based on national policy. Also, the evaluation was not performed before and after the intervention. Recommended approaches to promote mental and social health are administrating promotional interventions, compulsory interventions, and facilitative interventions. Conclusion The recommended approaches in this study should be approved by the coordination council for health services of the insured people and gradually be implemented in the framework of a national policy for promoting social and mental health throughout the country and first from one province as a pilot study.  },  
Keywords = {Mental health, Mental disorder, Workplace, National policy},
volume = {25},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {122-135}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.2.122},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2906-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2906-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Fallahi, Ali Asghar and Nejatian, Mostafa and Etemadi, Sorayy},  
title = {Effect of Rehabilitation Continuous and Interval Aerobic Exercise on Depression and Anxiety in Patients With Cardiac Diseases after Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery}, 
abstract ={Objectives The current study aimed at serving the effects of continuous and interval exercise training on decreasing the depression and anxiety in patients with heart diseases after coronary artery bypass graft surgery.  Methods The research method was semi-experimental and the statistical population included the cardiac patients after coronary artery bypass graft surgery at Tehran Heart Center. They were referred to the Tehran Heart Center in the first three months of 2010. Twenty patients were selected from Tehran Heart Center and divided into a selected aerobic continuous training (n=10) or an aerobic interval training (n=10) with three intervals, three times a week for eight weeks. Depression and anxiety were measured by Persian version of Castello and Camri questioner. Also T student test was employed for within group analysis. Spss Version 16 was used for statistical analyses. Results The study results showed that both selected aerobic continuous (pre-exercise 89.16±5.48, in comparison with post exercise 82.30±4.78, P=0.008) and interval exercise (pre-exercise 83.70±5.01in comparison with post exercise 77.30±3.80, P=0.022) programs had a decremented beneficial significant effect on depression and anxiety. Also there were no significant differences between the two groups in improving the anxiety and depression (P=0.381). Conclusion It can be concluded that both continuous and interval aerobic exercise programs had a positive effect on reducing the anxiety and depression of patients after coronary artery bypass graft surgery, but no differences were observed between type (continuous, interval, resistance, Aerobics, etc.) and intensity (low, moderate and severe) and their effects on the mental and psychological aspects. Therefore, both types of programs are proposed for clinical centers and psychological rehabilitation.},  
Keywords = {Coronary artery disease, Exercise training, Depression, Anxiety},
volume = {25},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {136-149}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.2.136},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2726-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2726-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Dirmanchi, Niloufar and khanjani, Mohammad Saee},  
title = {Comparison of Resilience and Self-Efficacy in Athletes and Non-Athletes With Disabilities Caused by Spinal Cord Injury}, 
abstract ={Objectives The current causal-comparative study aimed at comparing resiliency and self-efficacy between athletes and non-athletes with disabilities caused by Spinal Cord Injury (SCI).  Methods Using simple random sampling method, 32 subjects were enrolled in each group. Data were collected using the Connor-Davidson Resiliency Scale and the Sherer general self-efficacy questionnaire.  Results The findings of the study showed that athletes with disabilities had more resilience than their non-athlete counterparts (P=0.006). However, considering the score of 50 as the appropriate resiliency threshold, there was no significant difference in resilience between the two groups, and the total self-efficacy score, with mode of 65, was higher in the athletes than non-athletes (P=0.001). Also, the findings of the study showed a significant relationship between resilience and self-efficacy, and doing exercise. And sports can be suggested as a way to promote resilience and self-efficacy in people with SCI.  Conclusion According to the findings of the present study, there is a significant relationship between resilience and self-efficacy, and doing exercise. Exercise is likely to be a way to promote resilience and self-efficacy in people with SCI.},  
Keywords = {Resilience, Self-efficacy, Spinal Cord Injury, Disabled},
volume = {25},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {150-163}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.2.150},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2947-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2947-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Roshanpajouh, Mohsen and Mirkazemi, Roksana and Asadi, Hassan and Hedayati, Bit},  
title = {Assessment of the Burden and Causes of Mortality in Compulsory Residential Drug
Treatment Centers Under the Supervision of State Welfare Organization}, 
abstract ={Objectives The residential addiction treatment centers in Iran are to some extent successful in the treatment of drug addicts and psychotropic  substance users, but reports on of  mortality in residential treatment centers are a matter of concern and should be investigated. The current study aimed at investigating the causes of mortality in residential addiction treatment centers in Iran. Methods The current descriptive retrospective study was conducted on a all mortalities in all middle and long-term residential addiction treatment centers from 2011 to 2016 The data were collected through two questionnaires. The first questionnaire elicited data about the residential addiction treatment centers and the second questionnaire elicited the data related to mortality cases. The residential addiction treatment centers completed questionnaires based on the secondary information from the patients’ reports. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 19. Results Overall, during the five years of the study period, 107 people died in the residential addiction treatment centers from which their reports were received. The proportion of deaths among the subjects sentenced to residential treatment centers related to Article 16 of addiction amendment (47 per 100000 individuals) was higher than the ratio of deaths among the ones voluntarily referred to normal residential addiction treatment centers (21 per 100000 individuals). The average time of occurrence of death after admission to residential addiction treatment at the centers was 11 days. Cardiovascular disease and substance overdose/withdrawal were reported as the most important causes of death among drug addicts under treatment in the residential addiction treatment centers. Conclusion The total number of deaths in residential addiction treatment centers increased from 2011 the year 2015 and the mortality level was higher among the ones sentenced to residential treatment centers related to Article 16 addiction amendment. Most of the deaths could be prevented with timely and effective measures.},  
Keywords = {Causes of mortality, Residential addiction treatment centers, Pattern, Iran},
volume = {25},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {164-177}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.2.164},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2867-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2867-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Emad, Yasaman and Hadianfard, Habib},  
title = {Forecasting Suicide Based on Sexuality, Marital Status, Coping Strategies, Religious Orientation, and Depression Rate}, 
abstract ={Objectives The present study aimed at exploring the role of gender, marital status, coping strategies, religious orientation, and depression level in predicting suicidal tendencies using a correlational, and in some cases, practical methodology. Methods The sample group included 260 bachelor students (175 male and 85 female; 213 single and 72 married) of Shiraz University in the academic year 2011-2012. The subjects were selected by a multi-stage cluster sampling method and then measured using Carver and Scheier Coping Strategy questioners (short form), Allport religious orientation questioners (short form), Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) and Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation (BSSI). The data were analyzed using enter regression method and SPSS 20 software. Results Regression coefficients indicated that masculinity (B=0.83), ineffective coping style (B=5.91), specifically coping strategies for denial (B=1.04), self-blaming (B=0.81) and non-behavioral conflict (B=0.49) can positively and significantly predict the risk of suicide, while acceptance as coping strategy (B=-0.48) predicts this risk negatively and significantly.  Conclusion The results showed that the above variables in the strongest predictive equation had 78% of the variance of suicide risk. Thus, when encountering the individuals exposed to suicidal risks, psychologists are expected to focus more on training coping methods. },  
Keywords = {Suicide risk, Gender, Marital status, Coping strategies, Religious orientation, Depression},
volume = {25},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {178-193}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.2.178},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2848-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2848-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {kianiChelmari, Ahmadreza and rashid, Sajjad and Ramezani, Shoukofeh},  
title = {Validity of the Integrated Motivational-Volitional Model of Suicidal Behavior in Students: Structural Model}, 
abstract ={Objectives The current study aimed at validating the Integrated Motivational-Volitional Model of suicidal behavior in Iranian students.  Methods The population of the current descriptive correlational and structural equation model included all students of Ardabil city among which 520 people of Mohaghegh Ardabili University students were selected as the sample. Suicide Attempt Scale, The Suicide Behaviors Questionnaire-Revised (SBQ-R), Implementation Scale, The Short Defeat and Entrapment Scale, Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire, Impulsivity Scale, Exposure to suicidal behavior Scale, Self-Perceived Acquired Capability for Suicide Scale, and Non-suicidal self-injury Scale were used.  Results The study findings showed that the modal had a good fitness in students’ community and can explain suicide properly. Defeat and Entrapment play the most  roles in forming suicide ideas and interpersonal needs; loneliness has a  little effect on forming suicide ideas. Implementation, acquired capability for suicide and suicide ideas are the most important mediators that can explain suicide attempt in this model.  Conclusion Based on the current study findings it can be concluded that Motivational Volitional Model can explain suicide.},  
Keywords = {Suicide, Integrated Motivational-Volitional Model, Defeat, Entrapment, Impulsivity, Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire},
volume = {25},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {194-209}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.2.194},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2893-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2893-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Bolhari, Jafar and Mohsenikabir, Masoomeh},  
title = {Compiling and Evaluating Educational Package of Spiritual Skills for University Students}, 
abstract ={Objectives The purpose of this project is to develop a syllabus and educational package of spiritual skills for students that can be taught to students by integrating with life skills training courses for spiritual health promotion by mentors and psychologists and counselors. Methods First, the design of a curriculum and educational content with a review of resources and research on life skills, spirituality in health and religious and Islamic resources, spiritual dimensions of human, holistic and systematic approaches to human beings; also consoling  and psychotherapy with a spiritual-religious approach for literature review and analysis, and educational curriculum development method. Then a list of educational objectives and syllabuses was set up. In order to assess educational needs and confirm the goals and prioritize the educational issues, these findings were put into expert counsellors’ discussions, clinical psychologists, and field experts in the field of student counseling. Finally opinion polls, curriculum and package of education in several national educational workshops were evaluated and finalized for publication.  Results 8 spiritual skills were developed and validated from many skills. Also training subjects, aims and skills was written in a students and trainers packages. In final faze acceptability and validity as well as relation to be culture bound of finding were find by group meeting of personnel of different universities counseling centers This curriculum and educational package could be presented as the first educational model in the field of spiritual skills for the development of spiritual health and counseling. Conclusion This curriculum and educational package was prepared on the basis of the needs and opinion polls of the students of the country’s counseling centers and could be presented as the first educational model in the field of spiritual skills for the development of spiritual health and further study on its promotionto the community.},  
Keywords = {Spiritual skills, Spiritual health, Life style, Religious life style, Student consulting},
volume = {25},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {210-221}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.2.210},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2799-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2799-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Asgari, Zahra and Naghavi, Azam},  
title = {Explaining Post-Traumatic Growth: Thematic Synthesis of Qualitative Research}, 
abstract ={Objectives The present study aimed at employing a thematic synthesis approach to respond to this fundamental question: what is the post-traumatic growth process? Methods The current study was a thematic synthesis of qualitative papers on post traumatic growth. From 50 Studies about post-traumatic growth from 2007 to 2018, 18 papers met the inclusion criteria for Systematic review. Papers were analyzed based on Thomas and Harden's thematic synthesis approach that includes three steps: free encoding of preliminary studies findings, organizing free codes into descriptive themes, and developing analytical topics using descriptive themes.  Results In total, after analyzing the results of the research, three main themes and 7 categories were obtained. The first theme was reaction to  trauma with the category of primary emotions; the second theme was the requirements to begin the PTG with two categories including time and reality comprehension; and the third theme was the emergence of post-traumatic growth with four categories including Individual, social, psychological, and spiritual developments. Conclusion According to the study findings it can be concluded that people show different emotions after expousure to traumatic events and after some time with processing the events they experience growth in different aspects of their lives.  },  
Keywords = {Psychological trauma, Stressor related disorders, Human development, Qualitative research, Systematic review},
volume = {25},
Number = {2}, 
pages = {222-234}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.2.222},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2851-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2851-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Shahriari, Yasaman and Ghasemzadeh, Sogand and Vakili, Samir},  
title = {The Effectiveness of Child-Centred Play Therapy on Internalization and Extrapolation Behavioral Problems in Children With Cerebral Palsy}, 
abstract ={Objectives This study examined the effectiveness of Child-Centered Play Therapy (CCPT) on the internalized and externalized behavioral problems of children with Cerebral Palsy (CP).  Methods This was a quasi-experimental with a pre-test, post-test and a follow-up design. The study population consisted of all 6-8 years old children with CP in Rafideh Rehabilitation center in Tehran, Iran. Thirty children with CP were randomly divided into two groups of control (n=15) and experimental (n=15). Behavioral problems were measured using Child-Behavior Inventory Test in pre-test, post-test and follow-up phases. CCPT was performed for 16 sessions twice a week in the experimental group. After three months of CCPT intervention, the follow-up test was conducted to examine the continuity, consolidation, and generalization of the intervention results. The obtained data were analyzed by repeated-measures Multivariate Analysis of Covariance (MANCOVA). Results In the post-test phase, CCPT had significant effect on reducing anxiety, depression, offense, and aggression of the children with CP compared to the pre-test scores.  Conclusion Given the significant effect of CCPT on reducing the internalized and externalized behavioral problems of children with CP, the results can be used in the pediatric care centers for these children.},  
Keywords = {Play Therapy, Problem behavior, Cerebral palsy},
volume = {25},
Number = {3}, 
pages = {236-249}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.3.236},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2826-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2826-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Davoodi, Maryam and Shameli, Leila and Hadianfard, Habib},  
title = {The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Pain Perception in People With Multiple Sclerosis}, 
abstract ={Objectives The present study investigated the effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) and Pain Perception (PP) in people with Multiple Sclerosis (MS).  Methods This was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test, post-test and a control group design. The statistical population was all individuals with MS referring to the MS Society of Ahvaz, Iran, in 2018. Thirty patients with SFS were selected and randomly assigned into two groups of test and control (15 per group). Moreover, Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) (was used to measure chronic fatigue symptoms) and Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) and McGill Pain Questionnaire (MGPQ) were used for data collection. The achieved data were analyzed by Multivariate Analysis of Covariance (MANCOVA) in SPSS.  Results The MANCOVA results revealed a significant difference between two groups in the following variables: perception of sensory pain (F=14. 70, P≤ 0. 001), perception of pain assessment (F=70. 50, P≤0. 01), perception of various pain (F=8. 13, P≤0. 001), PP (F=14. 68, P≤0. 001,) and CFS (F=4, P≤0. 05).  Conclusion The study finding suggested that ACT was effective in reducing the severity of CFS and PP in the experimental group; this reduction has led to a relative improvement in MS condition. Therefore, clinicians working in health centers can use this treatment along with pharmacotherapy. },  
Keywords = {Acceptance and commitment therapy, Chronic fatigue syndrome, Pain perception, Multiple sclerosis},
volume = {25},
Number = {3}, 
pages = {250-265}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.3.250},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2936-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2936-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Sobhani, Elaheh and Babakhani, Narges and Alebouyeh, Mahmoud Rez},  
title = {The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on the Depression, Anxiety, Stress, and Pain Perception in Females with Obstructed Labour-Induced Chronic Low Back Pain}, 
abstract ={Objectives The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) on the severity of depression, anxiety, stress, and the perception of low back pain after childbirth.  Methods This was a quasi-experimental research with a pre-test, post-test and a control group and one-month follow-up design. The statistical population included all females with chronic postpartum low back pain in Tehran City, Iran. Forty of them were selected by convenience sampling method and were assigned into the experimental (20) and control (20) groups. The study instruments included Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21) and Ossouri's low back pain scale. The samples were followed-up one month after conducting the intervention. A mindfulness training program based on stress reduction was carried out in 8 120-minute sessions once a week for the experimental group. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS.  Results The study findings suggested a significant difference between the mean post-test scores of the experimental and control groups. Thus, mindfulness training on chronic low back pain perception had a significant effect at P<0.01. Additionally, mindfulness training had a significant effect on reducing depression, anxiety, and stress.  Conclusion Mindfulness exercises are associated with increasing the awareness of the thoughts, feelings, and senses of the patients and their admission. Moreover, these techniques reduced their level of depression, anxiety, stress, and lower chronic back pain perception. Therefore, they can help in designing better healthcare programs for therapists, counselors, and psychologists. },  
Keywords = {Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR), Depression, Anxiety, Stress, Chronic low back pain},
volume = {25},
Number = {3}, 
pages = {266-277}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.3.266},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2905-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2905-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Mohtadijafari, Sara and Ashayeri, Hassan and Banisi, Parinaz},  
title = {The Effectiveness of Schema Therapy Techniques in Mental Health and Quality of Life of Women With Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder}, 
abstract ={Objectives The present research investigated the effect of schema therapy techniques on the mental health and quality of life in women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder.  Methods This quasi-experimental study was conducted with a pre-test, post-test design. Moreover, 36 women were randomly assigned into two groups and received ten training sessions. Research instruments were Mental Health and Quality of Life (to measure the effectiveness of training) Questionnaires.  Results There was a significant difference between the two groups in the mental health scores in the components of depression, social function disorder, and anxiety. Moreover, regarding the quality of life test scores, there were significant differences in mental health and physical health components between the study groups. In the follow-up phase, the same results in mental health and quality of life also affected the health environment.  Conclusion The training of this method can affect the intended components. },  
Keywords = {Premenstrual dysphoric disorder, Schema therapy, Mental health, Quality of life},
volume = {25},
Number = {3}, 
pages = {278-291}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.3.278},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2949-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2949-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Amiri, Sohrab and Jamali, Yosef},  
title = {The Mediating Role of Empathy and Emotion Regulation in Attachment Styles and Dark Personality Traits in Adolescents}, 
abstract ={Objectives The current study investigated the mediating role of emotion regulation and empathy between attachment styles and dark personality traits.  Methods In total, 350 teenage students from Bushehr schools were selected based on convenience sampling method in the academic year of 2017-18. Then, dark traits test, emotional dysregulation, attachment styles, and empathy were distributed among research participants to respond. Collected data were analyzed by correlation indicators and path analysis in LISREL software.  Results There was a significant correlation between the components of dark personality traits, empathy, emotional dysregulation, and attachment styles (P<0.05). Moreover, path analysis modeling indicated the mediating role of emotional dysregulation and empathy in the relationship between attachment styles and dark traits (P<0.05).  Conclusion The obtained results supported the hypothesis that attachment styles lead to dark traits tendencies and emotional dysregulation. Furthermore, empathy can have a moderating role in this regard. },  
Keywords = {Personality, Emotions, Empathy},
volume = {25},
Number = {3}, 
pages = {292-307}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.3.292},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2860-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2860-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {AhmadiFarsani, Mojtaba and Heshmati, Rasool and HashemiNosratAbad, Touraj},  
title = {Structural Pattern of Death Attitude Based on Attachment Styles in Adolescents With Cancer: Mediator Role of Repression and Anxiety Sensitivity}, 
abstract ={Objectives Cancer is the fourth leading cause of death in adolescents. Psychological factors play an important role in the development and sustainability, and treatment outcomes of cancer. One of these factors is the attitude towards death. One of the variables that play a fundamental role in the attitude towards death is the quality of the parent-child relationship, which forms the attachment style basis. Therefore, in this research, the structural pattern of death attitude based on attachment styles in adolescents with cancer was explored. Accordingly, we investigated the mediating role of emotional repression and anxiety sensitivity.  Methods In total, 150 adolescents with cancer (85 girls & 65 boys) in the Isfahan Province, Iran, referring to Health centers and Ala Cancer Prevention and Control Center (MACSA). They were selected by convenience sampling method. Then, they were evaluated by the following measures: Hazan and Shaver Attachment Style in Adults Inventory, Wong Death Attitude Inventory, Weinberger Emotional Repression Inventory, Anxiety Sensitivity (AS) Inventory. The obtained data were analyzed by Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).  Results The collected result indicated that attachment quality has a direct and significant relationship with the attitude toward death in adolescents with cancer. Additionally, attachment quality through the mediating role of emotional suppression and anxiety sensitivity had significant relationships with the attitude toward death in this population.  Conclusion Attachment styles, emotional suppression, and anxiety sensitivity are the important determinants of attitude toward death in adolescents with cancer. Moreover, the assessed model could explain the attitude toward death in these individuals. },  
Keywords = {Cancer, Attachment styles, Repression},
volume = {25},
Number = {3}, 
pages = {308-327}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.3.308},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2925-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2925-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Bagheri, Javad and Birashk, Behrooz and Dehghani, Mahmoud and Asgharnejad, Ali Asghar},  
title = {The Relationship Between Object Relations and the Severity of Depression Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Self-Compassion}, 
abstract ={Objectives The current research investigated the mediating role of self-compassion in the connection between object relations and the severity of depression symptoms. Methods This was a descriptive and correlational study. The study sample consisted of 245 male and female students residing in the dormitories of Iran University of Medical Sciences in the academic year of 2017-18. They were selected based on the two-step cluster sampling method. The subjects answered the Bell Object Relations and Reality Testing Inventory (BORRTI), Self Compassion Scale- Long Form (SCS –LF) and Beck’s Depression Inventory-Short form (BDI-S). The gathered data were analyzed in LISREL, SPSS, and Mplus.  Results The structural equation analysis results suggested that self-compassion plays a mediating role in the connection between object relations and the severity of depression symptoms.  Conclusion The study findings revealed that the connection between object relations and the severity of depression symptoms is partly explained by a reduction in self-compassion. These findings help therapists to have a more correct understanding of the etiology of depression. <span style="line-height: 115%; font-size: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-family: " times="" new="" roman";="" mso-bidi-language:="" fa;="" mso-ascii-font-family:="" "times="" mso-ascii-theme-font:="" major-bidi;="" mso-hansi-font-family:="" mso-hansi-theme-font:="" mso-bidi-theme-font:="" mso-no-proof:="" yes;"="">},  
Keywords = {Depression, compassion, Object relations},
volume = {25},
Number = {3}, 
pages = {328-343}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.3.328},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2916-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2916-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Habibi, Mojtaba and Mazaheri, Ali and Ashouri, Ahmad and SayedAlitabar, Sayed Hadi},  
title = {Determining the Discriminant Validity of Family Cohesion and Flexibility Subscales and a Cutoff Score to Separate the Healthy and Clinical Groups}, 
abstract ={Objectives This study aimed to evaluate the discriminant validity of family adaptability and cohesion evaluation subscales. We investigated families referring to counseling, family courts, substance dependence treatment centers, and healthy and clinically defined cutoff scores for the breakdown of healthy Iranian families.  Methods This scale was validated by four psychologists and translated by a professional English translator. After conducting a pilot study on 30 subjects, the necessary corrections were made to the scale. Families from 7 provinces (N=1652 subjects, parents= 558, mothers= 576, mothers and children=518) responded to the scale. For data analysis, univariate Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and multivariate operating characteristic curves were used.  Results The obtained results suggested that family mean normal score in all groups, clinical counseling, substance dependence, and family courts subscales suggested significant differences in terms of adverse life events, family interactions, family satisfaction, integrity, balance, flexibility, intertwined, torn, confused, and frustrated that there is flexibility (P<0/05).  Conclusion The operating characteristic curve analysis to determine cutoff scores revealed the cutoff scores of family adaptability and cohesion evaluation subscales between normal and clinical diagnosis established optimum. Psychometric properties of the Persian version of family adaptability and cohesion evaluation is applicable for psychological research and clinical diagnosis. },  
Keywords = {Family relations, Psychometrics, Family cohesion, Family flexibility},
volume = {25},
Number = {3}, 
pages = {344-355}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.3.344},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2785-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2785-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2019}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Hakimshooshtari, Mitra and Zarafshan, Hadi and Mohamadian, Mehrdad and Zareee, Jamileh and KarimiKeisomi, Issa and Hooshangi, Heli},  
title = {The Effect of a Parental Education Program on the Mental Health of Parents and Behavioral Problems of Their Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder}, 
abstract ={Objectives: Early interventions can play an important role in alleviating or eliminating many of the major symptoms of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and enhancing new skills. Parental education can reduce the parents' depression and stress and increase their empowerment. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a parental education program the mental health of parents, behavioral problems of their children with ASD.  Methods: A group of 30 parents of children with ASD in Tehran, Iran were selected by a convenience sampling and were randomly divided into intervention and control groups. The parents in the intervention group received psychoeducational program according to Tonge et al.'s (2006) method in 10 sessions each for 90 min in Tehran Psychiatric Institute. Data collection tools were the Family Assessment Device, the Childhood Autism Rating Scale, Billings and Mouse's Coping Strategies Scale, and 28-item General Health Questionnaire. All participants were evaluated at three stages of pretest, posttest, and 3-month follow-up. Results: The effect of parental education program on the clinical symptoms and its dimensions was significant at three measurement phases. In the 3-month follow-up duration, the results remained unchanged. There were a significant difference between the two study groups in general health, family function, coping strategies, and child behavior (F=4.859, P=0.023).  Conclusion: Parental education can improve the mental health of parents and reduce the behavioral problems of their ASD children. },  
Keywords = {Autism Spectrum Disorder, Parental education, Behavioral problems},
volume = {25},
Number = {4}, 
pages = {356-367}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.4.1},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2761-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2761-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Harooni, Tahere and Zarabian, Mohammad Kazem and Mousavi, Ashraf Sadat},  
title = {The Effect of an Anger Control Training Program on Resilience, Hardiness and General Health of School Girls}, 
abstract ={Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of an anger control training program on resilience, hardiness and general health of school girls. Methods: This is a quasi-experimental study with pre-test, post-test, follow-up design using control group. The study population consisted of all female students of technical vocational schools in Tehran, Iran (district 13) in 2017. Of these, 60 were selected using a convenience sampling method and randomly divided into two groups of intervention (n=40) and control (n=20) groups. The instruments were State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2 (STAXI-2), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Kobasa’s Hardiness Scale, 28-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28). The anger control training was presented in 12 sessions, one session per week. Collected data were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA in SPSS v. 24. Results: The anger control training program could significantly reduce the amount of anger and increased the levels of resilience, hardiness and general health in the intervention group compared to the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Psychoeducational interventions such as anger control training can improve the mental health of school girls.},  
Keywords = {Anger control training, Resilience, Hardiness, General health},
volume = {25},
Number = {4}, 
pages = {368-383}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.4.4},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2955-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2955-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Rajabi, Golamreza and Abbasi, Ghodratollah},  
title = {The Effectiveness of Premarital Counseling Based on a Relationship Education Program on the Idealistic Expectations of Single Young Adults}, 
abstract ={Objectives: This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of premarital counseling based on a relationship education program in reducing the idealistic marital expectation in single young adults of Ahvaz city.  Methods: The is a quasi-experimental study with pretest, posttest, and follow-up design using control group. Thirty two single young adults were voluntarily participated and assigned randomly into intervention group (n=16) and control group (n=16). The data were collected using Jones and Nelson’s Marital Expectation Scale (idealistic expectation subscale) at three stages: pre-test, post-test, and 60-day follow-up. The intervention group received relationship education program in 9 sessions, twice a week for 90 minutes, while the control group received premarital counseling only in one session. Data were analyzed using ANOVA with repeated measures in SPSS v. 21.  Results: The premarital counseling based on the relationship education program could reduce the idealistic marital expectation in the intervention group from pretest stage to the follow-up stage.  Conclusion: The relationship education program can be used as a useful and appropriate program in premarital counseling and in reducing the idealistic expectations of marriage in young people.},  
Keywords = {Premarital counseling, Relationship education program, Idealistic expectations},
volume = {25},
Number = {4}, 
pages = {384-395}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.4.3},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2284-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2284-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Mohammadkhani, Shahram and Hasani, Jafar and Akbari, Mehdi and YazdanPanah, Nasibe},  
title = {Mediating Role of Emotion Regulation in the Relationship of Metacognitive Beliefs and Attachment Styles With Risky Behaviors in Children of Iran-Iraq War Veterans With Psychiatric Disorders}, 
abstract ={Objectives: Risk behaviors among adolescents are a major concern for mental and social health. The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating role of adaptive and maladaptive emotion regulation strategies in the relationship of metacognitive beliefs and attachment styles with risky behaviors among adolescent children of war veterans with psychiatric disorders. Methods: This is a descriptive correlational study conducted on 243 adolescent children of Iraq-Iran war veterans suffering from psychiatric disorders who were selected using a convenience sampling method. They responded to Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (Short form), Revised Adult attachment Scale, Metacognitions Questionnaire for Children, and Risky Behaviors Scale. Results: emotion regulation strategies mediated the relationship of metacognitive beliefs and attachment styles with risky behaviors. There was no significant relationship between adaptive strategies of emotion regulation and risky behaviors, and between metacognitive beliefs adaptive strategies of emotion regulation (P>0.001), but the relationship between metacognitive beliefs and maladaptive strategies was significant. All attachment styles had a direct and significant correlation with both adaptive and maladaptive strategies of emotion regulation. The presented model could explain 14% of the risky behaviors in subjects. Conclusion: Metacognitive beliefs and attachment styles are directly and indirectly related to emotion regulation strategies and risky behaviors of the children of war veterans. These results can be used for designing the preventive programs for this group.},  
Keywords = {Emotion regulation, Attachment style, Metacognition, Risky behavior, Adolescent, War veterans},
volume = {25},
Number = {4}, 
pages = {396-411}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.4.2},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2935-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2935-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Zargarinejad, Fatemeh and Ahmadi, Mehrnaz},  
title = {The Mediating Role of Sexual Self-Schema in the Relationship of Sexual Functioning With Sexual Satisfaction in Married Female College Students}, 
abstract ={Objectives: This study aimed to examine the mediating role of sexual self-schema in the relationship of sexual functioning with sexual satisfaction in married female students. Methods: This is a descriptive correlational study. The study population consists of all married female students of Alzahra University and Islamic Azad University of South Tehran branch in 2017. Of these, 360 were selected by multistage cluster random sampling method. Data were collected using Women’s Sexual Self-Schema Scale of Anderson and Cyranowski (1994), Female Sexual Function Index of Rosen et al. (2000), and Index of Sexual Satisfaction designed by Hudson (1993). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and using path analysis. Results: The Passionate-Romantic factor of sexual self-schema had a positive mediating role in relationship of sexual function with sexual satisfaction, while its Embarrassed-Conservative dimension had a negative mediating role (P<0.001). The factor of Open-Direct had no mediating role. Moreover, sexual functioning had a significant positive effect on Passionate-Romantic and Open-Direct dimension of sexual self-schema, while its effect on Embarrassed-Conservative was significantly negative. Furthermore, the Passionate-Romantic factor had a significant positive effect on sexual satisfaction, while the factor of Embarrassed-Conservative had a significant negative effect (P<0.001). The factor of Open-Direct had no direct effect on sexual satisfaction. The effect of sexual functioning on sexual satisfaction was significantly negative (P<0.001). Conclusion: Sexual self-schema mediates the relationship of sexual functioning with sexual satisfaction. },  
Keywords = {Sexual self-schema, Sexual functioning, Sexual satisfaction, Married female students},
volume = {25},
Number = {4}, 
pages = {412-427}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.4.5},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2946-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2946-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Zarein, Fatemeh and Shabani, Amir and JalaliNadoushan, Amir Hossein and Ahmadzad-Asl, Masood and Alaei, Solmaz},  
title = {A Cross-sectional Study on the Ability to Remember Mania Symptoms in Patients With Type I Bipolar Disorder 60 Months After Hospital Discharge}, 
abstract ={Objectives: Identifying the acute symptoms of manic episode remembered by the patients can help psychiatrists improve their ability to manage bipolar disorder. Given the importance of remembering symptoms, the aim of this study was to evaluate the ability of patients with type I bipolar disorder during the euthymic period to remember their past mania symptoms after hospital discharge. Methods: Participants were 59 patients with type I bipolar disorder admitted to Hazrat-e-Rasool-e-Akram Hospital and Iran Psychiatry Hospital in 2012. They measured by using Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV axis I Disorders (SCID-I) and Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) and their mania symptoms were recorded. Their demographic information were extracted from their medical records. Sixth months after discharge, they were evaluated again by using the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HRSD-17), SCID-I, YMRS, and Mini–Mental State Examination (MMSE) through face-to-face interview. To assess the agreement on the symptoms during admission and 60 months after discharge, McNemar Test and Kappa coefficients were used. Results: most common mania symptoms remembered by the patients were decreased need for sleep (91.2%), irritability (83.9%), excessive involvement in activities with a high likelihood of painful consequences (81.3%) and the least frequent remembered symptom was distractibility (17.6%). The highest positive predictive values were related to the symptoms of irritability (100%), talkativeness (100%) and decreased need for sleep (96.3%), while the highest negative predictive value was related to elevated mood (87.5%). Conclusion: management of patients with bipolar disorder, psychiatrists can trust the patients’ ability to remember the three mania symptoms including irritability, decreased need for sleep and talkativeness. Regarding the symptom of elevated mood in bipolar patients, negative response of patients can be trusted.},  
Keywords = {Manic episode, Bipolar disorder, Psychiatrists, Irritability},
volume = {25},
Number = {4}, 
pages = {428-439}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.4.6},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2997-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2997-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Lotfi, Mozhgan and Bahrampoori, Leila and Amini, Mahdi and Fatemitabar, Reyhane and Birashk, Behrooz and Shiasi, Yasam},  
title = {Developing the Persian Version of Positive and Negative Affect Scale for Children (Original and Short Form) and Assessing Its Psychometric Properties}, 
abstract ={Objectives: This study aimed to develop and validate the Persian version of original and short forms of Positive and Negative Affect Schedule for Children (PANAS-C) and evaluates its psychometric properties. Methods: The is a cross-sectional study conducted on male and female students of public elementary and secondary schools in Tehran, Iran in the academic year 2017-2018. The samples were 412 students (56.8% female) selected using cluster sampling method. The data collection tools included PANAS-C, Emotion Regulation Questionnaire For Children And Adolescents (ERQ-CA), Children's Depression Inventory (CDI) and Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS). Data analysis were performed in SPSS v.20 using descriptive and inferential statistics (exploratory factor analysis, Cronbach's alpha and Pearson correlation test). Results: The factor analysis revealed that the two factors (Positive and Negative Affect) for original and short forms of PANAS-C. Cronbach's alpha for the total items of original and short forms were 0.85 and 0.81, respectively Moreover, the correlation of positive and negative affects with reappraisal and suppression strategies, anxiety disorders (except obsessive-compulsive) and depression was significant (P= 0.01, and 005).  Conclusion: The Persian version of both original and short forms of PANAS-C had good psychometric properties and it can be used for research and evaluation of positive and negative affect in Iranian children and adolescents.},  
Keywords = {Positive affect, Negative affect, PANAS-C, PANAS-C-SF, Psychometric properties},
volume = {25},
Number = {4}, 
pages = {440-453}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.4.7},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2934-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2934-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {Panahi, Ahmad and Haghayegh, Sayed Abbas},  
title = {Developing the Persian Version of Yale Food Addiction Scale and Assessing Its Psychometric Properties}, 
abstract ={Objectives: Food addiction is a common mental disorder that can cause several problems in the physical health, psychological function and life quality. The aim of this study was to develop and validate the Persian version of Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS) on people with food addiction. Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, 98 people with food addiction referred to the Novin Food Center in Isfahan, Iran and 67 healthy people were participated in this study who were selected using convenience sampling technique from February to May 2018. Data collection tools were a demographic form and 25-item YFAS. Collected data were analyzed in AMOS v.18 and SPSS v.24. Results: The results of confirmatory factor analysis showed that the model had a good fit and hence, the Persian YFAS had good construct validity. According to the results of ANOVA, there was a significant difference between the study groups in terms of the YFAS subscales (p>0.05). The coefficients of Cronbach’s alpha and Guttman split-half were higher than 0.7 in all subscales except for the withdrawal subscale. Conclusion: The Persian version of YFAS had good reliability and validity, and can be used in evaluating food addiction for clinical and research purposes.},  
Keywords = {Eating disorder, Food addiction, Psychometric properties},
volume = {25},
Number = {4}, 
pages = {454-471}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.4.8},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2932-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2932-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2020}  
}

@article{ 
author = {HakimShsooshtari, Mitra and Shariati, Behnam and Kamalzadeh, Leila and Bolhari, Jafar and Memaryan, Nadereh and JalaliNadoushan, Amir Hossein and Davari, Rozita and Razjouyan, Katayou},  
title = {Management of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescents: A National Clinical Guideline}, 
abstract ={One of the best approaches for evidence-based care is providing and using the guidelines. Observing these guidelines results in a better quality of health care, decreased unnecessary or harmful interventions, lower health costs, and an increase in patients’ satisfaction. Management of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)-1 in children and adolescents is a guideline published after 6 years of research and review of resources in the domain of treatment of ADHD. A research team formed in Iran University of Medical Sciences provided this guideline by addressing reliable references and observing a scientific approach. This guideline is provided with respect to the present resources for the standard treatment of ADHD in our country. To prepare this guideline, this research team considered the most recent and strict version of the writing method in the treatment section of Health, Treatment, and Education Ministry. Although the present guideline has some shortcomings, it is a turning point in the history of the development of health care. It presents a systematic approach in the treatment of such disorder, one of the most prevalent disorders in child psychiatry. The colleagues and treatment centers can help such an issue by applying this guideline.},  
Keywords = {management, attention deficit hyperactive disorder, guideline},
volume = {25},
Number = {4}, 
pages = {472-479}, 
publisher = {Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services},

doi = {10.32598/ijpcp.25.4.9},
url = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-3117-en.html},  
eprint = {http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/article-1-3117-en.pdf},  
journal = {Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology},  
issn = {1735-4315}, 
eissn = {2228-7515}, 
year = {2020}  
}