fa اثربخشی درمان شناختی- رفتاری گروهی مبتنی بر الگوی هیمبرگ در کاهش نشانه‌های اضطراب اجتماعی روانپزشکی و روانشناسی Psychiatry and Psychology پژوهشي اصيل Original Research <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt DIRECTION: ltr LINE-HEIGHT: 11.5pt unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0% mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt FONT-FAMILY: "Arial Black" mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'">Abstract<p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt DIRECTION: ltr LINE-HEIGHT: 11.5pt unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0% mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><font face="Times New Roman"><b><u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'">Objectives</span></u></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'">:</span></b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'"> The present study was carried out to examine <span style="LETTER-SPACING: -0.2pt">the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group therapy with</span> Heimberg’s model on Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD) Symptoms Reduction among female students. <b><u>Method</u>:</b> Social Phobia Inventory (SPI) was administrated to 205 female students of <place w:st="on"><placename w:st="on">Shahed</placename> <placetype w:st="on">University</placetype></place> and 24 individuals were selected using structured clinical interview for social phobia, based on diagnostic criteria of DSM-IV. The subjects were then randomly assigned into two <span style="LETTER-SPACING: -0.2pt">groups each with 12 members: the control group (8 principal</span> participants and 4 reserves), and the experimental group (8 principal participants and 4 reserves). Then, cognitive-behavioral group therapy based on Heimberg’s model was administered to the experimental group. In the end, both groups were again evaluated using SPI.<b> <u>Results</u>:</b> Mann-Whitney test revealed a significant difference in <span style="LETTER-SPACING: -0.1pt">the social phobia post-test scores<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </span>in both the experimental</span> and control groups (p<0.001, z=-2.08), which remained stable one month after the end of treatment. The scores of both groups in subscales of fear, avoidance, and phy-siological problems did not have significant difference in <span style="LETTER-SPACING: -0.2pt">the post-test stage. <b><u>Conclusion</u>:</b> Cognitive-behavioral group</span> therapy with Heimberg’s model can improve SAD in female students. <p></p></span></font></p> هراس اجتماعی؛ درمان شناختی- رفتاری گروهی؛ الگوی هیمبرگ social phobia; cognitive behavioral therapy; group therapy 42 49 http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-334&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Mahdiyeh Melyani مهدیه ملیانی E-mail: mah.melyani@gmail.com 180031947532846002757 180031947532846002757 Yes Mohammad Reza Shairi محمدرضا شعیری 180031947532846002758 180031947532846002758 No Gholamhossein Ghaedi غلامحسین قائدی 180031947532846002759 180031947532846002759 No Maryam Bakhtirari مریم بختیاری 180031947532846002760 180031947532846002760 No Azadeh Tavali آزاده طاولی 180031947532846002761 180031947532846002761 No