fa پیامدهای شناختی کودک‌آزاری در دختران نوجوان روانپزشکی و روانشناسی Psychiatry and Psychology پژوهشي اصيل Original Research  <p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida DIRECTION: ltr TEXT-INDENT: 0cm LINE-HEIGHT: 15pt MARGIN-RIGHT: 6.5pt unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0% mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt FONT-FAMILY: "Arial Black" mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'">Abstract<p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida DIRECTION: ltr TEXT-INDENT: 0cm LINE-HEIGHT: 15pt MARGIN-RIGHT: 6.5pt unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0% mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt LETTER-SPACING: -0.2pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'">Objectives: </span></b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt LETTER-SPACING: -0.2pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'">The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of child</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'"> abuse on cognitive dimensions of personality including intelligence, accuracy and memory.<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida DIRECTION: ltr TEXT-INDENT: 0cm LINE-HEIGHT: 15pt MARGIN-RIGHT: 6.5pt unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0% mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'">Method: </span></b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'">Subjects consisted of 100 female high school students in the city of </span><city><place><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'">Isfahan</span></place></city><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'"> in the academic year of 2003-2004, who were selected using random multi-stage sampling method. Based on the scores ob-<font size="2"><span style="LETTER-SPACING: -0.2pt">tained through the Child Abuse Scale, the subjects were divided into two</span> groups: abused or normal. Raven’s Progressive Matrices, Wechsler Memory Scale, and Bonardel Accuracy Test were used for gathering <span style="LETTER-SPACING: -0.2pt">data. Data were then analyzed using MANOVA and correlation coeffi-</span> cient. <p></p></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida DIRECTION: ltr TEXT-INDENT: 0cm LINE-HEIGHT: 15pt MARGIN-RIGHT: 6.5pt unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0% mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'">Results: </span></b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'">Mean accuracy, IQ, and memory scores of the abused and normal groups were 63.66 versus 70.44, 107.12 versus 108.89, and 86.82 versus 86.16 respectively. <p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida DIRECTION: ltr TEXT-INDENT: 0cm LINE-HEIGHT: 15pt MARGIN-RIGHT: 6.5pt unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0% mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'">Conclusion: </span></b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'">Abuse causes a decrease in the memory mean score of female adolescents, but has no considerable effect on their accuracy and IQ. <p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida DIRECTION: ltr TEXT-INDENT: 0cm LINE-HEIGHT: 15pt MARGIN-RIGHT: 6.5pt unicode-bidi: embed TEXT-ALIGN: justify TEXT-KASHIDA: 0% mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><b><i><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Lotus'"><p> </p></span></i></b></p> کلیدواژه: کودک‌آزاری، هوش، حافظه، دقت، نوجوانان، اصفهان Key words: child abuse, intelligence, memory, accuracy, adolescents, Isfahan 140 145 http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-23&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Azam Naghavi اعظم نقوی E-mail: naghaviz@yahoo.com 18003194753284600119 18003194753284600119 Yes Maryam Fatehizadeh مریم فاتحی‌زاده 18003194753284600120 18003194753284600120 No Mohammad Reza Abedi محمدرضا عابدی 18003194753284600121 18003194753284600121 No