Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology
مجله روانپزشكي و روانشناسي باليني ايران
IJPCP
Medical Sciences
http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir
18
journal18
1735-4315
2228-7515
10.32598/ijpcp
fa
jalali
1382
8
1
gregorian
2003
11
1
9
2
online
1
fulltext
fa
همهگیرشناسی اختلالهای روانپزشکی در استان تهران
Epidemiological Study of Psychiatric Disorders in Tehran Province
روانپزشکی و روانشناسی
Psychiatry and Psychology
پژوهشي اصيل
Original Research
<p class="3" style="MARGIN: 18pt 0cm 0pt LINE-HEIGHT: 16pt mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><strong><font face="Times New Roman" size="5">Abstract</font></strong></p><p class="a" style="MARGIN: 18pt 0cm 0pt LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong>Objectives:</strong> The objectives of this project was to conduct an epidemiological study of psychiatric disorders in people aged 18 or older residing in urban and rural areas of <place w:st="on"><city w:st="on">Tehran</city></place> province. </font></font></p><p class="a" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><font face="Times New Roman"><font size="3"><b><span style="LETTER-SPACING: -0.2pt">Method:</span></b><span style="LETTER-SPACING: -0.2pt">5311 residents of <place w:st="on"><city w:st="on">Tehran</city></place> province were selected randomly and through systematic clustered </span>sampling method as the subjects of the study. They were assessed by Schedule for Affective Dis-<span style="LETTER-SPACING: -0.2pt">orders and Schizophrenia Questionnaire (SADS). The diagnosis of disorders was based on DSM-IV </span></font><font size="3">classification criteria.<span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl"><p></p></span></font></font></p><p class="a" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><font face="Times New Roman"><font size="3"><b><span style="LETTER-SPACING: -0.1pt">Findings:</span></b><span style="LETTER-SPACING: -0.1pt">Prevalence of psychiatric disorders was at 14.29% in province of Tehran.The prevalence </span>was 19.57% in women and 9.32% in men. Anxiety and mood disorders were the most prevalent psychiatric disorders with 6.83% and 4.46% respectively. The prevalence of psychotic disorders <span style="LETTER-SPACING: 0.1pt">was 0.65% neuro-cognitive disorders were at 2.11% and dissociative disorders were at 0.26%. </span></font><font size="3">In the mood disorders, major depression had the highest rate of diagnosis (3.28%) in anxiety dis-orders, panic disorder had the highest rate (1.79%). </font></font></p><p class="a" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt LINE-HEIGHT: 14pt mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman"><b><span style="LETTER-SPACING: -0.1pt">Results: </span></b><span style="LETTER-SPACING: -0.1pt">Psychiatric disorders are more prevalent in the 41-55 year age-group, widowers, illiterates, </span><span style="LETTER-SPACING: -0.3pt">and residents of the other province’s towns than Tehran.The results of this research revealed more than </span><span style="LETTER-SPACING: -0.1pt">ever the responsibility of the policy makers and health program planners in the <place w:st="on"><placetype w:st="on">province</placetype> of <placename w:st="on">Tehran</placename></place> in regard to compilation and execution of a practical mental health plan. </span></font></font></p>
همهگیرشناسی، شیوع، اختلالهای روانپزشکی، پرسشنامه اختلالهای عاطفی و اسکیزوفرنیا، استان تهران
epidemiology, prevalence, psychiatric disorders, SADS, Tehran
4
13
http://ijpcp.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-179&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
M. R.
Mohammadi
محمدرضا
محمدی
e-mail: mohammadi@nrcms.ir
18003194753284600676
18003194753284600676
Yes
M.
Rahgozar
مهدی
رهگذر
18003194753284600677
18003194753284600677
No
A.
Bagheri Yazdi
عباس
باقری یزدی
18003194753284600678
18003194753284600678
No
H. R.
Naghavi
حمیدرضا
نقوی
18003194753284600679
18003194753284600679
No
H. R.
Pour Etemad
حمیدرضا
پوراعتماد
18003194753284600680
18003194753284600680
No
H.
Amini
همایون
امینی
18003194753284600681
18003194753284600681
No
M. R.
Rostami
محمدرضا
رستمی
18003194753284600682
18003194753284600682
No
F.
Khalajabadi farahani
فریده
خلج آبادی فراهانی
18003194753284600683
18003194753284600683
No
B.
Mesgarpour
بیتا
مسگرپور
18003194753284600684
18003194753284600684
No